Color is one of the most noticeable changes that can occur. Discharge can be:
- clear or milky white
- white and lumpy
- green or yellow
- gray
- brown
- pink
- red
This article discusses vaginal discharge during pregnancy, including what the different colors of discharge mean and when to see a doctor.
What is normal discharge?
It is normal to have discharge at various stages of the menstrual cycle and during pregnancy.
Healthy vaginal discharge, also called leukorrhea, is thin and clear or white and has only a mild odor.
The volume of discharge increases throughout pregnancy to reduce the risk of vaginal and uterine infections.
Discharge is at its most heavy in the final weeks of pregnancy, when it may contain pink mucus.
The mucus is typically sticky and jelly-like in consistency, and it indicates that the body is preparing for labor.
An increase in the volume of mild-smelling vaginal discharge during pregnancy is normal, but unusual colors and odors often indicate infection.
A doctor can prescribe antibiotics or other medications to treat infections in this area of the body.
Women can usually maintain vaginal health during pregnancy by doing the following:
- Avoiding using tampons.
- Avoiding douching.
- Choosing unscented personal care products and feminine hygiene items, including unscented toilet paper and soaps.
- Wearing panty liners to absorb excess discharge.
- Wiping the genital region from front to back after passing urine or stool.
- Drying the genitals thoroughly after showering or swimming.
- Wearing underwear made from a breathable fabric.
- Avoiding wearing tight jeans and nylon pantyhose, which increase the risk of infection.
- Eating a healthful diet and avoiding too much sugar, which can encourage yeast infections.
- Trying probiotic foods and supplements that are safe to consume during pregnancy, which may prevent bacterial imbalances in the vagina.
When to see a doctor
It is essential to discuss any unusual discharge with a doctor as this symptom may suggest an infection that requires treatment or an issue with the pregnancy. Without treatment, infections can lead to complications.
Takeaway
An increase in discharge during pregnancy is normal, but unusual discharge alongside strong odors or discomfort in the vagina or abdomen is often indicative of a health issue. This is also the case for discharge that is green, yellow, or gray.
Women should seek immediate medical care if they experience spotting or bleeding that is heavy, persists for more than a day, or occurs alongside pain or cramps.
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